Infrastructure-as-Code refers to the practice of defining and provisioning cloud resources using code and automation scripts, thus eliminating the need for manual configurations. With frameworks like AWS CloudFormation, AWS CDK (Cloud Development Kit), AWS Serverless Application Model (SAM), Pulumi, and Terraform, users can specify their desired infrastructure state in code, enabling rapid and consistent deployment of resources.However, as with any code, IaC scripts require thorough testing to ensure their correctness and proper functionality. Traditional cloud environments for testing can be expensive, slow, and error-prone due to complexities in provisioning and configuration. With LocalStack, you can leverage a local emulation of various cloud services, such as S3, DynamoDB, EKS, and more!LocalStack simulates these cloud services on a developer's machine, allowing for comprehensive and efficient testing of IaC scripts before deployment to actual cloud environments. In this video, we explain how you can use LocalStack to be more efficient and cost-effective at testing these major IaC frameworks:• Terraform• Pulumi• Cloud Development Kit• CloudFormation• Serverless Application ModelAs organizations will continue to embrace IaC, cloud emulation framework like LocalStack will play an increasingly vital role in ensuring the quality and robustness of cloud infrastructure implementations.

You’ve been there: Your Unit tests pass both locally and in CI. You deploy with confidence. You thought.. Then staging in the real cloud reveals the truth—bugs that only show up with actual RDS parameter settings, real SQS and SNS throughput limits, or Lambda and API Gateway behaviour your local mocks never captured.
The solution is Testcontainers.
Testcontainers is a testing library that provides easy and lightweight APIs for bootstrapping integration tests with real services wrapped in Docker containers. Using Testcontainers, you can write tests talking to the same type of services you use in production without mocks or in-memory services. Spin them up, run migrations, execute your Node.js service against them, assert results, auto-cleanup.

So many of the challenges that slow down software development stem from the fact that early-stage dev & test cycles are performed in cloud environments.
Local cloud development removes these challenges.
By simulating AWS application behavior in a local container, the local cloud enables developers and agents to validate the security, quality, and reliability of their applications faster and more effectively than they can on the cloud.

Silvio and Carole introduce lstk, LocalStack's next-generation CLI built from scratch in Go. They explain why the team rebuilt the CLI, walk through its key features — zero-config startup, seamless browser-based authentication, and a rich interactive TUI that surfaces real-time progress and actionable errors — and demo how lstk gets you from install to a running emulator in seconds. They also dive into the architecture behind lstk and how it is designed to support multiple emulators, flexible runtimes, and deep integrations with CI pipelines and IDEs.